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Bathypelagic zone - Wikipedia
The bathypelagic zone or bathyal zone (from Greek βαθύς (bathýs), deep) is the part of the open ocean that extends from a depth of 1,000 to 4,000 m (3,300 to 13,000 ft) below the ocean surface. It lies between the mesopelagic above and the abyssopelagic below. The bathypelagic is also … மேலும் காட்டு
The bathypelagic zone is characterized by a nearly constant temperature of approximately 4 °C (39 °F) and a salinity range of 33-35 g/kg. This region has little to no light because sunlight does not reach … மேலும் காட்டு
The ecology of the bathypelagic ecosystem is constrained by its lack of sunlight and primary producers, with limited production of microbial biomass via autotrophy. … மேலும் காட்டு
Many of the biogeochemical processes in the bathypelagic region are dependent upon the input of organic matter from the overlying epipelagic and mesopelagic zones. This … மேலும் காட்டு
This region is understudied due to a lack of data/observations and difficulty of access (i.e. cost, remote locations, extreme … மேலும் காட்டு
The oceans act as a buffer for anthropogenic climate change மேலும் காட்டு
CC-BY-SA உரிமத்தின் கீழ் விக்கிப்பீடியா உரை Pelagic zone - Wikipedia
Bathyal zone | Deep Sea Ecology, Marine Life & Oceanography
Bathyal zone - Oxford Reference
bathyal zone - Wikidata
Ocean Zones - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Bathypelagic zone | oceanography | Britannica
Bathypelagic zone - Coastal Wiki
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