Aplysina Aerophoba is one of the most representative sponge species of the Mediterranean, while it is considered an indigenous species of the basin. Its importance lies not only in the fact that it is a main species of the benthic fauna, but many biomolecules

Aminopolysaccharide chitin is one of the main structural biopolymers in sponges that is responsible for the mechanical stability of their unique 3D-structured microfibrous and porous skeletons. Chitin in representatives of exclusively marine Verongiida

The use of stem cells for tissue regeneration is a prominent trend in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. In particular, dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) have garnered considerable attention. When exposed to specific conditions, DPSCs have the