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    Pyrosomes, genus Pyrosoma, are free-floating colonial tunicates that usually live in the upper layers of the open ocean in warm seas, although some may be found at greater depths. Pyrosomes are cylindrical or cone-shaped colonies up to 18 m (60 ft) long, made up of hundreds to thousands of individuals, known … See more

    The name Pyrosoma derives from the Greek words pyro, meaning "fire", and soma, meaning "body". See more

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    In 2017, pyrosomes were observed to have spread in unprecedented numbers along the Pacific coast of North America as far north as See more

    Many type of organisms have been spotted eating pyrosome; so far these organisms are sea turtles, sea birds, different species of … See more

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    Bioluminescence image

    Although many planktonic organisms are bioluminescent, pyrosome bioluminescence is unusual in its brilliance and sustained light … See more

    The following species are accepted as valid by the World Register of Marine Species:
    • Pyrosoma aherniosum Seeliger, 1895
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    • Bone, Q. editor (1998) The Biology of Pelagic Tunicates. Oxford University Press, Oxford. 340 pp. See more

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  2. A global review of pyrosomes: Shedding light on the …

    WEBAug 18, 2023 · Abstract. Pyrosomes are colonial tunicates that form gelatinous tubes and occasionally produce bioluminescent swarms. The rapid “bloom-bust” dynamics of pyrosomes have the potential to …

  3. A global review of pyrosomes: Shedding light on the ocean's …

  4. WEBFeb 22, 2017 · Pyrosomes are pelagic Tunicates, which are part of Chordata, a phylum that includes humans. It is tough and slimy to the touch with small, pronounced bumps. Inside the wall of this gelatinous tube, …

  5. A global review of pyrosomes: Shedding light on the ocean’s …