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  1. Demospongiae (Demospongea; phylum Porifera) A class of sponges which occur in both marine and freshwater environments. They have a leucon body structure. Both siliceous spicules and organic fibres may form a skeleton, but primitive types may lack skeletal support. This is the largest group of sponges and it first appeared in the Cambrian.
    www.encyclopedia.com/plants-and-animals/animal…
    Demospongiae (Demosponges) is a class of sponges. There are 7491 species of Demosponges, in 481 genera and 96 families. They are omnivores. They have sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction.
    Demosponges (Demospongiae) are the most diverse class in the phylum Porifera. They include greater than 90% of all species of sponges with nearly 8,800 species worldwide (World Porifera Database). They are sponges with a soft body that covers a hard, often massive skeleton made of calcium carbonate, either aragonite or calcite.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demosponge
    Demospongiae represents the dominant class of living sponges, representing more than 90% of all those alive today. Few demosponges have hard skeletons, leaving behind a sparse fossil record compared to other classes. The clade is, however, very diverse, with over 7000 living species.
    www.digitalatlasofancientlife.org/learn/porifera/dem…
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    The Demospongiae (demosponges) are the group of sponges encompassing most of the existing species, and they are an opulent source of biologically active specialized metabolites with potential biotechnological applications because of their antiviral, antitumor, antimicrobial, antiplasmodial, antifungal and antifouling [ 33, 34, 35] (see Figure 1 ).
    Had. Demosponges (Demospongiae) are the most diverse class in the phylum Porifera. They include greater than 90% of all species of sponges with nearly 8,800 species worldwide (World Porifera Database).
    en.wikipedia.org
    Demospongiae members are not only found in the marine environment but can also be found in freshwater lakes, as is the case for the sponge Ochridaspongia rotunda (Arndt, 1937), an endemic species of the Lake Ohrid, in Europe.
    Class Demospongiae includes approximately 4,750 species in 10 orders. Their geographic distribution in the marine environment is from the intertidal to the abyssal zone; some species inhabit freshwater. Members of the Demospongiae are asymmetrical.
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    Demosponge - Wikipedia

    Demosponges (Demospongiae) are the most diverse class in the phylum Porifera. They include greater than 90% of all species of sponges with nearly 8,800 species worldwide (World Porifera Database). They are sponges with a soft body that covers a hard, often massive skeleton made of calcium carbonate, either … See more

    The Demospongiae have an ancient history. The first demosponges may have appeared during the Precambrian deposits at the end of the Cryogenian "Snowball Earth" period. Their presence has been indirectly detected … See more

    The most economically important group of demospongians to human are the bath sponges. These are harvested by divers and can also be … See more

    • Barnes, R. S. K. et al. (2001). The Invertebrates: A Synthesis. Oxford: Blackwell Science. ISBN 0-632-04761-5.
    • Bergquist, … See more

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    Spermatocytes develop from the transformation of choanocytes and oocytes arise from archeocytes. Repeated cleavage of the zygote egg takes place in the mesohyl and forms a parenchymella larva with a mass of larger internal cells surrounded by … See more

    1. ^ J. N. A. Hooper and R. W. M. van Soest (2002). "Class Demospongiae Sollas, 1885". Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification … See more

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  4. Demospongiae - Wikipedia

  5. ADW: Demospongiae: INFORMATION

  6. Demospongiae - Digital Atlas of Ancient Life

  7. Discovery of missing link between demosponges and ... - Nature

  8. Demospongiae - Animalia

  9. Marine Demospongiae: A Challenging Treasure of Bioactive …

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  11. Phylogeny and Systematics of Demospongiae in Light of New …

  12. Demospongia - University of California Museum of …

    WEBDemospongia is the most diverse sponge group, with over 90 percent of living species and many fossil genera. Learn about their skeletons, growth forms, systematics, and evolutionary history.